Section 14 · Parallel Bars
Parallel Bars: Element Rules
Gatsons, Healys and one-bar elements, Makuts with a pause, Bhavsar, Tippelt and Felges with turns.
Unofficial summary. The FIG Code of Points and its newsletters are the authority; every rule links to its page there.
D-Jury
Gatson-Style Elements
Swing backward with a hop and ¾, 1/1 or 3/2 turn to handstand. The hop has at least ¾ turn before the first arm regrasps. From support, with less, the element is one letter lower and has its own number.
- II.81 — ½ turn hop to handstandC
- II.82 — ¾ turn hop to handstand on one railD
- II.87 — ¾ turn to one rail, hop less than ¾ turnC
- II.83 — 1/1 turn hop to handstand (Gatson 1)E
- II.88 — 1/1 turn, hop less than ¾ turnD
- II.88 — hop with reverse ¼ turn to one rail, ¾ turn on one rail to handstand (Patron)D
- II.84 — Gatson 1 with ¼ turn to handstand on one rail and ¼ turn to handstand on two (Gatson 2)F
- II.89 — 5/4 turn to one rail, hop less than ¾ turnE
- No clear and distinct hopNR
Newsletter 1 also named I.41, the backward uprise with ¾ turn hop to handstand on one rail. It said that without enough flight such elements are not recognised. Newsletter 2's one-letter-lower rule speaks only of elements from support.
Newsletter 1, p. 5 · in force from August 2025
At least ¾ of the turn must be in flight before the first arm regrasps. If not, the element is not recognised.
Newsletter 2, p. 1 · in force from 19 September 2025
A hop of less than ¾ turn is now one letter lower, numbered II.87 to II.89. Before, it was not recognised. The Patron moves to II.88. Without a clear hop, the element is still not recognised.
What applied before
The book left II.87 to II.89 empty and drew the Patron in the box of II.83, an E.
D-Jury
Healys and Elements to One Bar
- A Healy has a 360° turn, from two bars or from one bar crossways.
- Elements to one bar in cross support have the same value as on two bars.
- Connected to a Healy-type element, each goes up one value, and the Healy also goes up one value.
- ¾ Healy from a sideways positionB, the box of II.74
- Element to one bar connected to a Healy performed without a large deductionBoth one value higher
- The Healy has a large deductionNo upgrade for the element to one bar
- Straddle element to one bar — Tippelt, Arican and similarNo upgrade
- One hand change before the Healy (for example, a Makuts)One element
- Two hand changes before the HealyTwo elements
The Code's sentence on the upgrade ends “hold is allowed in the one bar handstand”.
Whether the Healy keeps its own upgrade, the Code does not say.
Newsletter 3, p. 4 · in force from 1 January 2026
The number of hand changes before a Healy decides whether the connection is one element or two.
E-Jury · from the E-score
Makuts With a Pause
A pause or stop in handstand during the first part of a Makuts-type element.
- A pause after the first part−0.1Value given
- A hold of one second, but under two seconds, after the first part−0.3Value given
- A two-second hold after the first part−0.5NR
The Code gives this example: Makuts to handstand with less than a one-second hold after the ¾ Diamidov, then ¾ Healy. This gets E value and a 0.1 deduction.
Whether the first part and the Healy then count as elements of their own, the Code does not say.
D-Jury
Bhavsar and Moy
A Bhavsar regrasps with an open shoulder angle and the body straight at horizontal.
- Bhavsar regrasped with the body more than 45° from horizontal, or a 90° shoulder angleby the E-Jury−0.5NR
- Bhavsar- or Moy-type element: the gymnast hits the floorNR
The large deduction is taken once. Bent legs in both elements are on the Execution page.
Newsletter 3, p. 4 · in force from 1 January 2026
Hitting the floor during a Bhavsar or Moy means the element is not recognised.
D-Jury
Felge With Turns
E-Jury
Tippelt
The Tippelt is a swing element, performed with continuous movement. The legs rise upon the regrasp to handstand, with no dropping and no visible strength.
- Legs dropping, the upward movement interrupted, or visible use of strengthExecution deductions, and possibly not recognised
D-Jury
Value in General
- A turn after the handstand, or after a hop to handstandNot part of the element
- Healy, Makuts-type turn or salto forward to support caught with the arms bent more than 90°NR
- Deliberate regrasp in bent-arm supportSame as to upper arm hang
- Initiated from bent-arm supportSame as from support
- From or to a supinated or pronated gripSame as the usual grip
- Double salto forward with ½ turn, the ½ early or lateEither counts
Examples of turns after the handstand:
- a Felge with inlocation and hop to handstand with turn
- a giant swing ½ turn with hop to handstand followed by turns
The grip and bent-arm rules apply unless the tables say otherwise.